cabbage

英 [ˈkæbɪdʒ] 美[ˈkæbɪdʒ]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

n. 卷心菜，甘蓝菜，洋白菜；（俚)脑袋；（非正式、侮辱）植物人（常用于英式英语）；（俚）钱，尤指纸币（常用于美式俚语）

蔬菜常用词汇中低频词CET6考研TEM4CET4

中文词源

cabbage 洋白菜

来自词根cap, 头，词源同captain, chief. 形容洋白菜的形状。

词态变化

复数: cabbages;

英文词源

cabbage: cabbage: [14] The shape of a cabbage, reminiscent of someone’s head, led to its being named in Old French caboce, which meant literally ‘head’. English acquired the word via the Old Northern French variant caboche (whose modern French descendant caboche, in the sense ‘head’, is said to provide the basis for Boche, the contemptuous term for ‘Germans’).

It is not known where it comes from ultimately; etymologists used to link it with Latin caput ‘head’, but that theory is no longer generally accepted. The Old English word for ‘cabbage’ was cāwel, which remains with us in the form of various Germanic relatives such as kohl-rabi, cauliflower, and Scottish kale.
cabbage (n.): mid-15c., caboge, from Middle French caboche "head" (in dialect, "cabbage"), from Old French caboce "head," a diminutive from Latin caput "head" (see capitulum). Introduced to Canada 1541 by Jacques Cartier on his third voyage. First written record of it in U.S. is 1660s.

The decline of "ch" to "j" in the unaccented final syllable parallels the common pronunciation of spinach, sandwich, Greenwich, etc. The comparison of a head of cabbage to the head of a person (usually disparaging to the latter) is at least as old as Old French cabus "(head of) cabbage; nitwit, blockhead," from Italian cappuccio, diminutive of capo.

双语例句

1. They ate a mash of 2 potatoes, 2 carrots & cabbage.: 他们吃了由两个土豆、两根胡萝卜和洋白菜做的糊。

2. "It's corned beef and cabbage," said Malone. "Yuk," said Maureen.: “这是咸牛肉配卷心菜。”马隆说。“呃，”莫琳表示反感地说了一声。

3. Cut the cabbage into fine long shreds.: 将卷心菜切成又细又长的丝。

4. Finely shred the carrots, cabbage and cored apples.: 将胡萝卜、卷心菜切成细丝并给苹果去核。

5. Plant out the spring cabbage whenever opportunities arise.: 一有机会就把春季卷心菜移种到地里。

英英释意

1. any of various types of cabbage

2. informal terms for money

3. any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers

实用场景例句

Do you like cabbage?: 你喜欢卷心菜吗？

two cabbages: 两棵洋白菜

white/red cabbage: 白色的 / 红色的洋白菜

Also sells seeds, we planted a large number of cabbage, and cabbage.: 还销售种子, 我们这栽种有大量的甘蓝和白菜.

It means Souer sour cabbage in German salt.: 这就是德国的“发酵卷心菜”.

Do you want white cabbage or Chinese cabbage?: 你要卷心菜还是大白菜?

Cabbage patch dolls were hot last season.: 上个季度椰菜娃娃非常流行火爆.

Cabbages Cabbage is related to masteredmustard, turn upsturnips, kill kale and colorscollards.: 卷心菜和芥菜、萝卜、甘蓝类蔬菜是同一种类的.

White cabbage is really alike a light green, Cabbages are also.: 白菜实际上是淡绿色的.

There are vegetables under the arched shed , mainly persimmon and Chinese cabbage.: 拱棚下面罩着的是蔬菜, 主要有柿子和油菜.

I have decided to take some cabbage in vinegar.: 我打算带一些醋泡卷心菜.

This paper deals with the relationship between the yield and rosette leaf weight of Chinese cabbage.: 本文对大白菜莲座叶鲜重的变化及其与产量的关系进行了分析探讨.

Sounds good . In that case, let's get some pork, some cabbage, and a bag of potatoes.: 可以. 这样的话, 我们要买一些猪肉, 洋白菜和一袋土豆.

Cabbage is related to mustard, turnips, kel kale and colorscollards.: 包菜与芥菜, 萝卜, 甘蓝,相联系.

Broth: mainly boiled vegetables, such as: cabbage soup, gourd soup, winter melon soup, and so on.: 清汤: 以瓜菜为主煮成的, 如: 白菜汤、丝瓜汤、冬瓜汤等.

Did you also get ground pork, cabbage, garlic and pepper for the filling?: 你也买了碎猪肉, 甘蓝菜, 大蒜和辣椒做馅用吗 ?

Some physiological and biochemical changes were investigated after the artificial aging of Chinese cabbage seeds.: 研究了大白菜种子人工老化过程中所发生的一系列生理生化变化.

White " cabbage is really a lite light green. ": 所谓的白卷心菜其实是淡绿色的.

Fish, roast duck, spareribs soup, shrimps and cabbage.: 鱼, 烤鸭, 排骨汤, 虾和卷心菜.

Q: Why did the cabbage win the race?: 问: 为什么洋白菜赢得了比赛?

Cabbage is related to mustard, turnip turnips, care kale and colletscollards.: 卷心菜与芥菜、大头菜、甘蓝、羽衣甘蓝同属.

The cabbage is overcooked.: 白菜早就咕嘟烂了.

I'm just going to prick out some young cabbage plants.: 我正在移植一些卷心菜幼苗.

A crop of tomatoes enriches the soil and makes It'suitable for growing cabbage.: 西红柿茬口壮,种白菜挺合适.

When you've boiled the cabbage, strain off the water through a colander.: 你把卷心菜煮开后, 用滤锅把水滤掉.

Do you like cabbage?: 你喜欢卷心菜吗？

Cut the cabbage into fine long shreds.: 将卷心菜切成又细又长的丝。

Finely shred the carrots, cabbage and cored apples.: 将胡萝卜、卷心菜切成细丝并给苹果去核。

Plant out the spring cabbage whenever opportunities arise.: 一有机会就把春季卷心菜移种到地里。

They ate a mash of 2 potatoes, 2 carrots & cabbage.: 他们吃了由两个土豆、两根胡萝卜和洋白菜做的糊。

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