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cortex

英 ['kɔːteks] 美['kɔrtɛks]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词layer shell

n. [解剖] 皮质；树皮；果皮

低频词扩展词汇

中文词源

cortex 大脑皮质

来自PIE*sker, 切，词源同carnal, shear. 原指树皮，后词义引申为大脑皮质。

词态变化

复数: cortices;形容词: cortical;

英文词源

cortex: cortex: see cork
cortex (n.): 1650s, "outer shell, husk," from Latin cortex "bark of a tree" (see corium). Specifically of the brain, first recorded 1741.

双语例句

1. The infection - thread enters and branches in cells of the root cortex.: 侵染线进入根的皮层细胞并进行分枝.

2. Within the epidermis develops a ring of parenchyma cells, the cortex.: 在表皮细胞内有一个质壁细胞环, 即皮层.

3. The ovarian follicles are embedded in the stroma of the cortex.: 卵巢皮质的基质中有许多卵泡.

4. The inner layer of the cortex differentiates into the endodermis.: 皮层的内层分化为内皮层.

5. The hand has much more representation in the cortex than does the back.: 前脚比背部在皮层中具有大得多的代表区.

英英释意

1. the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the gray matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum

2. the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal

考试真题

But thinking about or remembering descriptions in terms of their social meaning activated the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex—part of the brain's social network—even as traditional memory regions registered low levels of activity.

实用场景例句

the cerebral/renal cortex (= around the brain/): 大脑 / 肾皮层

...the cerebral cortex.: 大脑皮层

The search begins in the prefrontal cortex, where neurons process the goal " find keys ".: 寻找过程发端于脑额叶前部皮层, 由这里的神经元处理 “ 找钥匙 ” 这个目标.

The amygdala also sends information back to the frontal cortex.: 扁桃体也会将讯息传回额叶皮质.

Objective : To research on the in vitro growth inhibition effect of Cortex Cinnamomi on bacteria.: 目的: 探讨肉桂的体外抑菌作用.

Before any operation it would be necessary to check whether the renal cortex does function normally.: 动手术之前应先检查肾上腺皮质机能是否正常.

The thymic cortex and medulla developed completely at stage 16.: 胸腺皮质和髓质形成于16期.

Objective : To study the antibacterial action in vitro of compound cortex dictamni lotion.: 目的: 探讨复方白鲜皮洗剂的体外抗菌作用.

Objective. To theoretically predict the optimal vertebral density and thickness of the vertebral cortex and endplates.: 目的:旨在从理论上得到最优化的椎体密度、骨皮质厚度及软骨终板厚度.

Several areas in the brain's prefrontal cortex 9 are especially important for attentional processing.: 脑额叶前部皮层的一些区域对注意力处理过程至关重要.

They showed activity in the elbow and shoulder areas of the motor cortex respectively.: 他们分别在大脑控制肘部和肩膀的运动皮层表现活跃.

The scientists transplanted healthy cortex tissue from fetal rats into these disabled animals.: 科学家们将完好的胎鼠脑皮层组织移植到脑皮层受损伤的大鼠身上.

Methods: Electronmicroscopic examination on cerebral cortex derived from patients with AVM or aneurysm.: 方法: 对取自不同年龄组动静脉畸形或动脉瘤病人的脑皮层标本进行了电镜检查.

Although small , silver fox, but the most expensive of the cortex.: 别看银狐小巧, 皮质可是最为昂贵的.

Adjust cuticle condition, effectively protect skin's cortex to prevent keratinize excessively.: 调节角质层状态, 有效保护肌肤皮质层,防止过分角质化.

Relative cerebral cortex ofbrain white matter, also known as the medulla.: 相对大脑皮质白质又称为大脑髓质.

However , seeing the snake also uses another part of the brain, the cortex.: 比如, 当你猛然见到一条蛇时,类扁桃体会使你四肢僵硬,出冷汗, 心跳加速甚至拔腿跑掉.

For example, the reward chemicals such as dopamine have their primary effects on our frontal cortex.: 例如, 像多巴胺这样能给人带来益处的化学介质对我们的大脑前皮层具有至关重要的作用.

A bluish white cartilagenous cap overlies the bony cortex.: 淡蓝色的软骨帽覆盖于骨皮质上.

The glomeruli, located in the cortex, are the site of most cases of renal parenchymal disease.: 位于肾皮质的肾小球是肾实质疾病最常见的部位.

Coffey and colleagues gauged shrinkage of the cortex by measuring the cerebrospinal fluid surrounding the brain.: 科菲和同事们通过测量大脑周围脑脊液的体积而测算出脑皮层萎缩的程度.

They focused on the cerebral cortex, or gray matter, which is responsible for higher thinking.: 他们把焦点放在负责高等思考的大脑皮层(灰质).

The cerebral cortex is the headquarters of human body.: 大脑皮质是人体的“司令部”.

Eg. The latter involves microwaves aimed at the auditory cortex.: 例如, 后者卷入了微波瞄准听觉皮层.

Pale deposits of amyloid are present in the cortex, most prominently at the upper center.: 皮质有灰白色淀粉样沉积物, 在图中上方最明显.

To investigate the improvement of experiment on cerebral cortex evoked potential in rat.: 探索大鼠大脑皮层诱发电位的实验方法的改进.

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