gem

英 [dʒem] 美[dʒɛm]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词stone jewel precious

n. 宝石，珍宝；精华；受人重视者
vi. 点缀；用宝石装饰；饰以宝石
adj. 最佳品质的
n. (Gem)人名；(英)杰姆

TEM4GRETOEFL低频词常用词汇

中文词源

gem 宝石

来自PIE*gembh, 齿，梳齿，词源同comb. 因其未打磨前梳齿状结晶而得名。

词态变化

复数: gems;

助记提示

1. gem- => gem.

英文词源

gem: gem: [14] Gem comes via Old French gemme from Latin gemma. This originally meant ‘bud’, and the sense ‘precious stone’ was only a secondary metaphorical extension. The underlying semantic stratum still appears in such botanical terms as gemmation ‘formation of buds’ [18].
gem (n.): "a precious stone" (especially when cut or polished), c. 1300, probably from Old French gemme (12c.), from Latin gemma "precious stone, jewel," originally "bud," from Proto-Italic *gebma- "bud, sprout," from PIE *geb-m- "sprout, bud" (cognates: Lithuanian žembeti "to germinate, sprout," Old Church Slavonic prozebnoti "to germinate"). The two competing traditional etymologies trace it either to the root *gembh- "tooth, nail; to bite" [Watkins] or *gem- "'to press." De Vaan finds the second "semantically unconvincing" and leans toward the first despite the difficult sense connection. Of persons, "a rare or excellent example (of something)" from late 13c. Alternative forms iemme, gimme persisted into 14c. and might represent a survival of Old English gimm "precious stone, gem, jewel," also "eye," which was borrowed directly from Latin gemma.
gem (v.): c. 1600, "to adorn with gems;" earlier (mid-12c.) "to bud," from gem (n.). Related: Gemmed; gemming.

双语例句

1. Miss Famous, as she was called, was a gem.: “知名小姐”人如其名，是个尤物。

2. " Oh , thank you!'she enthused gratefully. " You're a real gem, a diamond of the first water. ”: “ 谢谢! ” 她表示感激热情洋溢地说, “ 你真是一个被人尊敬的人, 第一流的好人. ”

3. The Provincial government granted us the right to gem the whole river.: 省政府批准我们从整个河流中开采宝石的权利.

4. The gem is beyond my pocket.: 这颗宝石我可买不起.

5. She is a real gem!: 她美如仙子!

英英释意

1. a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry;: "he had the gem set in a ring for his wife"; "she had jewels made of all the rarest stones"

2. art highly prized for its beauty or perfection

3. a person who is a brilliant and precious as a piece of jewelry

4. a sweet quick bread baked in a cup-shaped pan

5. a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

实用场景例句

a crown studded with gems: 镶有宝石的皇冠

This picture is the gem (= the best) of the collection.: 这幅画是收藏中的极品。

a gem of a place: 胜地

She's a real gem!: 她真是难能可贵！

...a gold mask inset with emeralds and other gems.: 一张镶有翡翠和其他宝石的金面具

...a gem of a hotel, Castel Clara...: 卡斯特尔·克拉拉酒店，酒店中的明珠

Miss Famous, as she was called, was a gem.: “知名小姐”人如其名，是个尤物。

Gem flower is a tropical plant.: 宝石花是一种热带植物.

Mercurial Stone can now be put into Gem Bags.: 水银石现在能放置在宝石包中.

Gem topaz is valuable.: 黄水晶宝石价值不菲.

" Oh , thank you!'she enthused gratefully. " You're a real gem, a diamond of the first water. ”: “ 谢谢! ” 她表示感激热情洋溢地说, “ 你真是一个被人尊敬的人, 第一流的好人. ”

The gem is beyond my pocket.: 这颗宝石我可买不起.

Wushu is our national cultural gem, called skill in Wushu or skill.: 武术是我国的文化瑰宝, 又称武艺或国术.

Right in the middle of the speech I had placed a gem.: 我把最精彩的内容置于演说稿的正中央.

What a beautiful gem flower!: 好一朵美丽的宝石花!

Besides sapphire, zircon and almandine are produced in Minxi, Fujian, which form gem mineral association.: 除蓝宝石之外, 该矿床还产有锆石,镁铝榴石, 形成一个有一定规模的宝石矿物组合.

Topaz is one of the hardest gem minerals.: 黄水晶是最坚硬的宝石矿中的一种.

Many of those companies listed on the GEM are technologically based companies.: 在创业板上?的公司大都从事与技术有关的业务.

Rosemary, Basil, Juniper , Wheat Gem Oil Refined and so on.: 迷迭香、罗勒、杜松、小麦胚芽油等.

The portion of a cut gem above the girdle.: 宝面露在镶嵌底板上面的那部分已雕琢过的宝石.

Expected GEM will also allow the introduction of ST's attractiveness as a shell resource decline.: 预期中的创业板推出也将使ST公司作为壳资源的吸引力下降.

A Dream of Red Mansions is the gem of Chinese culture.: 曹雪芹的《红楼梦》是中华文化的瑰宝.

Chapter two inquires into inevitability and moderation of regulation of GEM.: 第二章探讨了创业板市场监管的必要性和适度性.

Red pyrope is one of the most important gem resources in Yunnan.: 红色的镁铝榴石是云南最重要的宝石资源之一.

She is a real gem!: 她美如仙子!

The future introduction of the GEM also hidden on sponsor representative of the greater demand.: 未来创业板的推出也潜藏着对保荐代表人的更大需求.

The Provincial government granted us the right to gem the whole river.: 省政府批准我们从整个河流中开采宝石的权利.

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